Introduction:
Healthy skin is an impression of overall wellness. A clear healthy and youthful looking skin is truly a gift. There are various skin problems that pose threat to the natural glow and heath of the skin. Hence to save your skin from undesired skin issues, a brief study on various skin concerns its cause and impact on skin or body is necessary.
There are relatively more number of skin issues that we face every day, we attempt to resolve it using either natural methods or specific purpose skincare products (products for anti aging, hydration, dark circles) and still few remains a mystery without a solution.
Understanding the nature of your skin and analyzing things that are suitable or unsuitable for your skin type is more important to identify a root cause of any skin concern/issues.
How to Find Your Skin Type:
A skin can be normal, oily, dry, and sensitive or a combination skin type. But an unknown fact is that, our skin type does not remain a constant and changes with some external and internal factors.
Normal skin type
Normal skin is a skin that is stable and balanced by itself, in levels of moisture content, skin pores and oil production. This type of skin has a well-balanced moisture supply to the skin and has controlled oil levels.
Oily skin type
A skin can be classified as oily, if there is a excess of oil production and no dry areas on the skin. This type of skin may need daily care for controlling excess oil production.
Dry skin type
Dry skin has a flaky appearance and oil production is very much less. Dry skin is more prone to environmental / external changes or damages and if no proper care is taken, it can lead to early aging of the skin and various other skin diseases.
Sensitive skin type
Skin tends to become sensitive sometimes depending on hormonal changes or usage of different skincare products. Skin can sometimes become dry, flaky or redness occurs with itchy sensation. Such skin that are much sensitive or reactive to either internal or external changes or both are called sensitive skin type.
Combination skin type
T part of the face (center of forehead and nose) is where most oil producing glands are located looks oily than other facial areas. Such skin types are classified combination where some areas are oily and rests of the areas are dry or normal.
Common Skin Concerns Related to All Skin Types:
There are the lists of few, common skin issues we face every day. These when recognized and given a proper care it usually fades away in a shorter period of time and bringing back the natural look of the skin.
Acne:
The main cause of acne is the clogged pores. Those with oily skin type are affected the most, because excess oil production ultimately leads to clogged pores.
Clogged pores can also result from skin inflammation, bacterial infection, unhealthy food habits, lack of required water supply to the skin, stress, hormonal problems and production of excess oil. Keeping your skin clean, controlling oil production and healthy food habit, protects skin from acne.
Recommended article: How to Get Rid of Clogged Pores and Reasons for Clogged Pores
Early Aging Skin
Appearance of aging skin may not be necessarily due to aging, it may also indicate unhealthy skin. Premature aging skin of the problem that you must give your utmost care and attention.
Common symptoms include skin dryness, loss of elasticity and flexibility in skin, fine lines, wrinkles, dark spots and dark circles, chapped and dry lips.
Click here to find tips on how to care aging skin.
Blemishes
Blemishes are appearance of any scar or a pimple that are unpleasing on skin. Skin that is more prone to blemishes has more oil production compared to other skin types. Hence the group of dead skin cells, clogged pores or excess oil ultimately leads to the appearance of blemishes.
Papaya and aloevera works good for blemishes. Papaya exfoliates skin and unblocks skin pores thereby preventing blemishes while aloevera soothes skin and ensures clear skin.
Blackheads
Epidermis is the outer skin surface and below which is the dermis. Dermis contains tissues, sweat glands and hair follicles. When this hair follicle becomes clogged with dead skin cells, blackheads begin to appear. Blackheads appear as a small projection on the surface of the skin, and they are obviously filled with dead skin cells and sebum.
If this projection remains closed under the skin, it is called white heads and if it breaks and comes in contact with the air, then it is called Blackheads (air turns the exposed oil to black color), due to the oxidation process.
Dark Spots
Dark spots usually known as age spots are dark colored rounded mark or stain on skin. Dark spots appear as a result of aging, increased exposure to sun and more production of melanin, the skin pigment.
Applying drops of lemon, yogurt, and aloevera can help get rid of dark spots.
Dark Circles
Darkened appearance of the skin around the eyes are called dark circles. Presence of dark circles dominates the overall appearance of the face. The main causes of dark circles are aging skin, skin dryness, over exposure to harmful sun rays, inadequate sleep and eye tiredness.
Usually dark circles can be self treated using standard eye care products; or eye pillows and eye rollers. These eye pillows/rollers easy to use and bring relaxation to eye muscles, refreshes it and diminish the dark circles.
Eye Puffiness and Eye Bags
If eye looks bulging or puffed up than usual size that is called eye puffiness. Due to aging, the tissues and muscles supporting the eyelids tends to lose its strength and the fat tends to move down to the lower eyelids, thus causing the appearance of under eye bulge or eye bag.
Puffy eyes and eye bags are a result of sleep deprivation, inadequate water intake and continuous work to eyes.
If puffy eyes/eye bags fail to disappear after few days, it may be the sign of aging skin which requires a change of food plans, physicals exercises, a good rest or relaxation and consumption of good amount of water.
Skin Dryness
A skin that looks dry, flaky, dull without necessary oil or moisture contents are called dry skin.
Skin dryness falls in any of the following two cases:
(i) If your skin type is dry, then you require moisturizers or hydrating lotion / serum / cream to maintain hydration.
(ii) If your skin becomes dry at some point or loses hydration and looks dull, this is because of environmental factors, pollution, overexposure to sun rays, a symptom of aging skin.
Though skin dryness, is not considered much, it had to be taken care at once since, it easily makes skin appear dull, tired and soon it leads to fines lines, wrinkles and dark circles.
Recommended Reading: Find the Best Face Moisturizers suitable for your skin type.
Fine Lines and Wrinkles
Fine lines and wrinkles doesn’t need any introduction these can be easily identified. Wrinkles are also known as rhytide, are small lines running through the skin. These look like minute folded, or stretched lines running along the skin and small, short veins like lines on face are called fine lines. The main cause of fine lines and wrinkles are skin dryness, exposure to harmful sun rays and aging.
These when identified, should be treated at once. Facial massages that can relax, restore, exfoliate and hydrate the skin can be used. Usage of standard skincare products or anti-aging products makes fine lines and wrinkles diminish. Specialized skincare tools such as micro needling / derma rollers and Microdermabrasion / Microderm can help diminish wrinkles and fine lines.
Skin Inflammation
Skin inflammations are appearance of skin redness, irritation, itchiness and burning sensations. Inflammations can arise for a number of reasons. Side effects of certain medications also triggers allergenic response of the skin, exposure to direct and hot sun causes skin redness, usage of cosmetics or skincare products loaded with chemical also causes skin inflammations. Certain food also causes a sudden impact of the skin.
Skin inflammation can be avoided by choosing the skincare products with proper analysis and testing it on hand, before using it on face or body. Using sunscreen whenever required also prevents skin inflammation.
Sun Care
This is one that is the most important of all the other skin concerns, because sun can’t be avoided totally and also over exposure to sun is harmful to body and skin.
You can enjoy before or after the direct sun exposure time (10.00 AM and 3.00 PM). Exposure to harmful UV rays creates free radical damages, the consequences of sun exposure are sunburn (Erythema), blisters, premature aging of the skin, retards immune system, destroys collagen, dehydration, eye damage, redness of skin, hot skin, itchy skin, sun tanning, wrinkled skin, dark spots and in extreme cases it can cause skin cancer.
Hence usage of proper sunscreen is recommended. Experts suggest using the sunscreen with a Sun Protection Factor (SPF) of 15 or higher for best protection.
Excess Oil
Oil is necessary to maintain the skin soft and hydrated. But overproduction of sebum also spoils the look. Excess oil can also block the skin pores which leads to many other undesired skin issues like acnes and blackheads.
Excess oil on face is also produced due to a hormone called cortisol, the stress hormone. Oil control skincare products can be used to minimize or control the oil production, or choosing skincare products suitable for oily skin.
Skin Discoloration
Skin discoloration or hyperpigmentation is nothing but uneven skin tone. Collagen and elastin are protein in skin which are responsible for even skin texture, skin firmness, and healthy skin.
There are many top rated products from standard skincare a brand that boost or stimulate these collagen and elastin production. Besides these are an array of food that stimulates collagen production, few of them are avocados, oysters, citrus foods, black berries and blue berries and leafy vegetables.
Dull Skin
Face is supposed to be soft, moisturized, bright and radiant without any wrinkles, dark spots, dark circles and chapped lips. A dull skin indicates dry, weary and saggy skin.
As part of the skincare regime, we need to exfoliate, cleanse, moisturize, use sunscreen whenever necessary and use products for skin refreshment and brightness.
Skin Flexibility and Compactness
A healthy skin must be elastic in nature. If skin becomes dry, or if it loses its moisture content the skin tends to lose its elasticity and become dry which leads to wrinkles and fine lines.
Elastin is the protein in skin, deficiency of this causes inflexible skin. The natural products that stimulate elastin production can be used and various other anti-aging skincare products can also be used.
Recommended article: Best Skincare products for Compact, flexible and elastic skin
Skin Pores
We know our skin has tiny pores through it can inhale fresh air/clean water and flushes the dirts out of the skin. Problem arises if your skin pores are clogged / blocked and even if the skin pores are large, they are visible on your skin that makes a unpleasing appearance.
Hence usage of non-comedogenic products is recommended to prevent clogged pores and various other skincare products are available for minimizing the large pores. Skin pores can be cleansed frequently using facial streamer, and other tools and skincare products.
Chapped Lips
When it comes to lips, the most common we encounter is the dry, flaky and dull lips. These issues are common during winter and sunny days. Lips must be hydrated, calmed and conditioned well for a beautiful mesmerizing smile.
Chapped lips or dry lips can be treated by applying coconut oil, juice of rose petals or aloe vera juice. Alternatively there are also lip care balms, moisturizers and scrubs available for a quick heal.
Conclusion:
Knowing your skin’s nature and understanding the possible skin issues it can encounter, you can protect your skin from those and also maintain your skin health as flawless as possible.
Thanks for posting this kind of article. It really helps a lot. The ideas you shared about the skin types very informative.